The Silver State Classic Challenge debuted on September 25, 1988 — the first legal open road race held in the United States in nearly half a century. Co-organized with the White Pine County Chamber of Commerce, the inaugural event closed Nevada's State Route 318 to public traffic and turned 90 miles of two-lane desert highway into the world's longest racing course.
In 1991, the calendar expanded to its current twice-yearly rhythm: the new Nevada Open Road Challenge in May, and the original Silver State Classic Challenge in September. Today both events are sanctioned, non-profit operations run by the SSCC Board of Directors, with course security handled by local Sheriff's departments and a sophisticated portable repeater network keeping every car in radio contact.
In 2012, the Nevada Department of Transportation officially renamed SR-318 the "Silver State Classic Challenge Highway" — permanent NDOT signage now marks the course through the Great Basin.